Family Outdoors

Tucked away in the picturesque southeastern corner of Oklahoma, the Lower Mountain Fork River is a gem for trout fishing enthusiasts. Flowing through the Ouachita Mountains, this river offers a unique blend of stunning scenery and exceptional fishing opportunities. Whether you’re a seasoned angler or a novice, the Lower Mountain Fork River promises an unforgettable experience.

The River's Appeal

The Lower Mountain Fork River, stretching approximately 12 miles from the Broken Bow Lake spillway downstream to the Highway 70 bridge, is renowned for its year-round trout fishing. This is largely due to the cold water released from the bottom of Broken Bow Lake, creating an ideal habitat for trout even during the hot summer months. The river is stocked regularly with both rainbow and brown trout, ensuring a healthy and abundant population.

Best Fishing Spots

Spillway Creek

One of the most popular sections for trout fishing is Spillway Creek. This area, starting just below the Broken Bow Lake dam, is known for its swift currents and deep pools, providing excellent conditions for fly fishing. Anglers can wade into the creek to cast their lines or fish from the banks. The diverse water features here, including riffles and runs, offer a variety of fishing challenges and rewards.

Evening Hole

A short distance downstream from Spillway Creek is the Evening Hole. This section is famous for its tranquil and deeper waters, making it an excellent spot for both fly fishing and spin fishing. The Evening Hole is particularly popular during the early morning and late afternoon hours when trout are most active.

Lost Creek

For those seeking a more secluded experience, Lost Creek is a fantastic choice. This spring-fed creek flows into the Lower Mountain Fork River and is less crowded, providing a serene fishing environment. The clear waters and ample shade make it a perfect spot for a peaceful day of fishing.

Fishing Techniques

Fly Fishing

Fly fishing is arguably the most popular method on the Lower Mountain Fork River. Anglers should bring a 4 to 6 weight fly rod and a variety of flies to match the local insect hatch. Nymphs, dry flies, and streamers are all effective here. Patterns such as Pheasant Tail Nymphs, Elk Hair Caddis, and Woolly Buggers are local favorites.

Spin Fishing

Spin fishing is also highly effective, especially for those who prefer using lures. Ultralight spinning rods with 2 to 6-pound test lines are ideal. Small spinners, spoons, and soft plastic baits can attract hungry trout. Live bait such as worms or minnows can also be successful, particularly in deeper pools.

Seasonal Considerations

Trout fishing on the Lower Mountain Fork River is productive year-round, but each season brings its unique charm. Spring and fall are particularly popular due to the mild weather and active fish. Summer fishing can be excellent in the cooler morning and evening hours, while winter provides a quiet and less crowded experience with the potential for catching larger trout.

Regulations and Conservation

Anglers should be aware of the fishing regulations specific to the Lower Mountain Fork River. A valid Oklahoma fishing license with a trout permit is required. There are special regulations on certain sections of the river, including catch-and-release areas and tackle restrictions, designed to preserve the trout population and ensure sustainable fishing practices.

Tips for a Successful Trip

1. Local Knowledge: Consider hiring a local guide for your first trip. Their expertise can greatly enhance your fishing experience.

2. Proper Gear: Ensure you have the right gear, including polarized sunglasses to reduce glare and spot fish more easily.

3. Weather Preparedness: The weather in the Ouachita Mountains can be unpredictable. Dress in layers and be prepared for sudden changes.

4. Respect Nature: Practice catch-and-release where required, and always follow Leave No Trace principles to preserve the river’s pristine beauty.

Conclusion

The Lower Mountain Fork River is a premier destination for trout fishing in Oklahoma. Its diverse fishing spots, abundant trout population, and stunning natural surroundings make it a must-visit for any angler. Whether you’re seeking the thrill of fly fishing in fast-moving water or the peacefulness of spin fishing in a quiet creek, the Lower Mountain Fork River offers something for everyone. Plan your trip, pack your gear, and get ready to experience the angler’s paradise that awaits in southeastern Oklahoma.